Component Parts of a Drum Set
Step1
Bass Drum: This instrument uses one head to be struck. The open side of the bass drum allows the user to place a "sound absorption" blanket to kill lengthy resonation. Step2
Support Rods: Four of these metal rods keep the drum in place as it is hit by the mallet head on the end of the foot pedal. Step3
Foot Pedal: This attaches to the floor side of the head-rim to allow the foot maximum flexibility of tempo and dynamics of soft and loud. Step4
Snare Drum: This circular shell is 5 1/2" deep and 14" in diameter. It fits on a stand and sits between the knees of the seated player. It is encased by 2 skin or plastic heads secured by clamps and screw-bolt devices called "lugs". The top head is struck with the drum sticks or brushes. The bottom head has a 1 1/2" wide collection of adjustable parallel metal wires. These are the "snares" and can be loosened or tightened by a threaded bolt device called a "strainer". These snares vibrate sympathetically when the top head is struck. They can be disabled using a "trigger switch" located on the side of the snare shell. Step5
Sticks: Two round sticks 12 - 14" in length each with a small and a large end. The "tip" is the small end. The "butt" is the large end. The tip is used to produce sound more often than the butt. Step6
Brushes: Six to eight inches of "fan-shaped" wires extend from the end of a storage tube. These produce a very light weight sound when used on the snare drum or the cymbal. Step7
Adjustable stool: The drummer uses this for seating comfort and height adjustment. It's often called a "throne". Step8
Ride Cymbal: This can be as large as 19" in diameter and $260 in cost. Step9
Crash Cymbal: This can be a 10" diameter cymbal and $160 in cost. Step10
High Hat Cymbal: A floor-stand holds two horizontal cymbals that are brought together using a foot pedal. Step11
Cymbal Stands: Most stands rest on the floor. Step12
Toms: These are like a drum without snares. A floor tom can be 14" in diameter and 14" deep. Two smaller toms are often attached to the top of the hoop-rim of the bass drum.
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